From 43031668c3aa8a70953dd298f3a5d08f8fc1ecc4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Luke Naylor <l.naylor@sms.ed.ac.uk> Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2024 15:11:18 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] Add a lay summary --- tex/lay-summary.tex | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++ tex/main.tex | 2 ++ 2 files changed, 25 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tex/lay-summary.tex diff --git a/tex/lay-summary.tex b/tex/lay-summary.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d70c8e0 --- /dev/null +++ b/tex/lay-summary.tex @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +\chapter*{Lay Summary} + +In mathematics, geometric spaces can be studied via the vector bundles over them. +Possibly the most famous example of this is the +`\href{https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hairy_ball_theorem}{hairy ball Theorem}' +with the image a hairy ball with `tufts' at each pole. +In mathematical terms, this is a statement about the existence of a non-vanishing +section of the tangent bundle of the sphere. +This can also expressed via a numeric invariant called the `degree', which encodes +how many points a section must vanish at, or in the case of the hairy ball, how +many `tufts' you inevitably get when trying to comb it. +Compare this with a hairy doughnut, which you could comb without any tufts. +This gives mathematicians a way to distinguish between different spaces, in particular +by comparing a numerical invariant between their corresponding tangent spaces. + +In algebraic geometry, invariants such as these do not completely determine a vector bundle. +This has led to the construction of `moduli spaces' which parametrise vector bundles with the +same invariants. However these typically only parametrise a subset of `stable' bundles. +Somewhat analoguously to introducing complex numbers which can sometimes be used to solve +problems about real numbers, mathematicians have been moving towards studying a generalisation +of vector bundles called the `derived category of coherent sheaves'. +This thesis studies generalisations of the notion of `stable' in this more abstract setting, +and in particular when different notions of `stable' coincide or differ. diff --git a/tex/main.tex b/tex/main.tex index 2b80abf..111f215 100644 --- a/tex/main.tex +++ b/tex/main.tex @@ -43,6 +43,8 @@ $\nu$-Walls} \maketitle + \import{./}{lay-summary} + \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{Lay Summary} \import{./}{abstract} \declaration -- GitLab